Project delivers practical energy resilience tools and tests solutions across four European cities to combat energy poverty and advance Positive Energy Districts
4A4PEDs Completes First Year: From Vision to Framework for Europe's Energy-Resilient Districts
12.02.2026
After one year of intensive work, the 4A4PEDs research project has successfully transitioned from ambition to action, establishing strong foundations for creating more resilient Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) across Europe.
The project aims to help cities become energy-efficient and energy-flexible by exploring regional energy self-sufficiency in terms of energy availability, accessibility, and cost, while combating energy poverty through enhanced citizen participation and stakeholder engagement.
Key achievements in Year 1: A measurable framework built on the 4 As — The team delivered a comprehensive energy resilience framework centered on Availability, Accessibility, Affordability, and Alliances. Aligned with ESG standards (ESRS/GRI), the framework connects technical, socio-economic, and governance dimensions, providing cities with practical tools to assess and improve district-level energy resilience.
Real-world testing across Europe The framework was tested and refined in four diverse Living Labs through continuous stakeholder collaboration. Each site contributed unique insights: Helsinki addressed regulatory challenges, Verona tackled socio-economic complexity, Battenberg–Hatzfeld focused on governance and actor coordination, and Amstelveen advanced stakeholder engagement and co-creation processes. These real-world applications ensured the framework evolves toward practical, place-based solutions.
Building for scale Beyond the Living Labs, 4A4PEDs is already contributing to EU knowledge platforms like the DUT Knowledge Hub, helping shape how energy resilience can be designed, implemented, and operated in PEDs across Europe. The project's core objectives include developing practical assessment frameworks, co-creating solutions with communities, promoting accessibility and affordability in energy planning, generating widely applicable tools and guidelines, and building long-term partnerships for sustained impact.
With strong foundations now in place, Year 2 will focus on delivering tangible impact, making Positive Energy Districts not just a concept but a reality in everyday urban life across Europe.

